****************************************************** PR # 22187 The present day cluster mass function defines the space density of the largest virialized systems in the universe, which formed from matter perturbations that should appear as fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background on the 10' scale. We propose to measure the mass function for a complete sample of X-ray clusters, and from it, deduce the variance of the mass fluctuations ($\sigma_8$) and the shape of the power spectrum near $10^{15} M_\odot$. Our second goal is to measure the baryon to total mass ratio and its variation in the same cluster sample. If the few measured values for this ratio are typical of the universe, it is impossible to reconcile standard Big Bang nucleosynthesis with an $\Omega=1$ universe. Both the mass function and the baryonic frac ******************************************************