Proposal code

w513

Proposal title

Free-Free Absorption towards an Active Galaxy NGC 1052

The

Investigators and their

Affiliations

P.I. KAMENO Seiji NAO, Japan
SAWADA-SATOH Satoko ISAS, Japan
INOUE Makoto NAO, Japan
SHEN Zhi-Qiang ISAS, Japan
WAJIMA Kiyoaki ISAS, Japan

Proposal Abstract

We propose coordinated VSOP and VLBA observations at five frequencies (1.6 and 5 GHz with VSOP, and 2.3, 8.4, and 15.4 GHz with VLBA) towards an active galaxy NGC 1052. Our previous trichromatic VLBA observations at 2.3, 8.4, and 15.4 GHz towards this object revealed that the convex spectrum peaked at GHz-frequency is due to free--free absorption (FFA) rather than synchrotron self-absorption (SSA). We discovered that the FFA opacity was concentrated at the contral sub-pc region. The asymmetric distribution of the opacity, which does not cover the approaching jet but does the receding one, implied that a dense plasma torus perpendicular to the jet is the origin of the FFA. To confirm this result, five-frequency observations with comparable resolutions are necessary. Higher resolution at low frequency is crucial to reveal the density profile of the torus.


The full Cover Sheets (compressed post-script, typically 50kbytes) can be retrieved. Note that some proposals were reduced in extent by the Scientific Review Committee (e.g. by reducing the number of experiments), however the Cover Sheets contain the full proposal as submitted. Also note that AO5 proposals were submitted in February 2001, and information such as affiliations and contact details has changed for some proposers since that time.