THE SUPERNOVA REMNANT 3C 397: A PROBE FOR TYPE IA SUPERNOVAE ORIGINATING FROM EXCEPTIONALLY HIGH-DENSITY WHITE DWARFS
Thermonuclear explosions of carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (WDs), or Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), are important astrophysical phenomena but their exact nature still remains uncertain. Here we propose an XRISM observation of 3C 397, an ``outlier'' of Type Ia supernova remnant likely originating from a near-Chandrasekhar mass WD with an exceptionally high central density (Ohshiro et al. 2021). Thanks to the high spectral resolution of Resolve, we can measure the abundance ratios of Fe-peak elements with unprecedented accuracy. In combination with the performance verification phase observation, this SNR is fully covered by Resolve FoV, enabling us to investigate the spatial distribution of heavy elements.
TELESCOP= 'XRISM ' / Mission name INSTRUME= 'RESOLVE ' / Instrument name FILTER = 'OPEN ' / Filter name used OBS_ID = '201061010' / Observation identification string OBJECT = '3C397 ' / Object name OBSERVER= 'YUKEN OHSHIRO' / PI name OBS_MODE= 'POINTING' / POINTING or SLEW or ALL RA_OBJ = 286.8805 / [deg] Object Right ascension DEC_OBJ = 7.1453 / [deg] Object Declination RA_PNT = 286.884851420716 / Pointing RA DEC_PNT = 7.14519787739598 / Pointing DEC RA_NOM = 286.880757897519 / [deg] Nominal aspect point R.A. DEC_NOM = 7.14565499873584 / [deg] Nominal aspect point Dec. PA_NOM = 282.998377019226 / [deg] Nominal aspect point roll. TELAPSE = 385041.981168985 / Elapsed time DATE-OBS= '2024-10-12T13:27:07' / Start date DATE-END= '2024-10-17T00:24:28.981169' / Stop date ONTIME = 184284.03753 / On-source time EXPOSURE= 184284.03753 / Exposure time PROCVER = '03.00.013.009' / Processing script version MKFFF = 'ISAS/JAXA' / Origin of First FITS file ORIGIN = 'GSFC/NASA' / Origin of Processed FITS file SOFTVER = 'Hea_21Aug2024_V6.34_XRISM_21Aug2024_V001' / Version of HEADAS used CALDBVER= 'gen20240315_xtd20240815_rsl20240815' / Version of CALDB used DATE = '2024-10-26T08:31:03' / Date and time this file was created or updated SIB2_VER= 'V03.01 ' / SIB2 version JAXA