XRISM resolve observation 202049010

Object

SN1987A

Abstract

SN1987A is the unique SN in which human beings can see the evolution from SN to SNR. Now 37 years post-explosion, the predominant X-ray emissions are transitioning from the shocked CSM to ejecta. Resolve spectra in PV (2024) are well described by NEI model from 'non-metal rich' ejecta, which aligns with the outer low-metallicity envelope of ejecta (XRISM collaboration 2025). Therefore, the reverse shock has not yet reached the inner pure ejecta. The line Doppler widths in PV reflect bulk motion of ejecta; AO-2 (2026) observation will examine 10^{9-10} km inner part of ejecta. Per 3D MHD simulations (Orlando et al 2025), AO-2 and future observations will highlight 'pure ejecta' emissions, which grow mostly during AO-2. Such new features are crucial for understanding SN to SNR evolution.

Summary of xrismmastr

      obsid   = 202049010 / Unique Observation/Sequence Number
      object  = SN1987A / Object name
      pi_name = TERADA YUKIKATSU / Proposal Principal Investigator Name
      ra  = 83.8680221776682 / Right Ascension (Pointing Position) (deg)
      dec = -69.2700988348846 / Declination (Pointing Position) (deg)
      roll_angle = 301.007276521104 / Roll Angle (deg)
      start_time = 2026-04-13T17:20:04 / Start Time of the Observation
      stop_time  = 2026-04-21T22:22:04 / Stop Time of the Observation
      exposure   = 505580.3132 / Effective Total Observation Exposure (s)
      public_date= 2027-05-12 / Public Date

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