XRISM xtend observation 202084010

Object

OAO1657-415

Abstract

Our primary objective is to establish the first observational signature of the weak s-process, a key nucleosynthetic pathway responsible for producing lighter trans-iron elements such as Cu. We propose to search for the Cu Ka line as a probe of the weak s-process in the high-mass X-ray binary OAO 1657-415 during its eclipse phase. This system hosts a luminous blue variable (LBV) candidate and is the only viable target for this study. In a 75-ks Resolve observation, we expect to detect an enhanced Cu Ka line at a ~6 sigma significance level. With the measured Cu/Fe ratio and Fe spectral features, we will also investigate the internal and wind properties of the LBV, which attract interest in the context of stellar evolution and supernova mechanisms.

Summary of xrismmastr

      obsid   = 202084010 / Unique Observation/Sequence Number
      object  = OAO1657-415 / Object name
      pi_name = MATSUNAGA KAI / Proposal Principal Investigator Name
      ra  = 255.202446169296 / Right Ascension (Pointing Position) (deg)
      dec = -41.6556063561477 / Declination (Pointing Position) (deg)
      roll_angle = 95.1602189882346 / Roll Angle (deg)
      start_time = 2026-03-04T18:54:04 / Start Time of the Observation
      stop_time  = 2026-03-06T21:35:04 / Stop Time of the Observation
      exposure   = 85237.954335 / Effective Total Observation Exposure (s)
      public_date= 2027-03-13 / Public Date

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