XRISM xtend observation 203076010

Object

PDS456

Abstract

The luminous nearby quasar, PDS 456, hosts the archetypical UFO, with a typical outflow velocity of 0.3c. In 2024, XRISM revealed a highly clumpy wind in PDS 456, requiring a super-Eddington outflow rate of at least 60 solar masses per year. Now the goal is to understand the variability of the massive outflow in PDS 456, through a new, simultaneous, XRISM, XMM and NuSTAR campaign. Here, a 250ks XRISM exposure is requested, to understand the variability of the clumpy Fe K wind at high spectral resolution. The 2024 PV observation captured a rare obscured state and the new observations may probe very different wind properties, through the variations of the absorption troughs. This will reveal whether the clumpy, super-Eddington wind phase remains persistent and how its kinetic power responds.

Summary of xrismmastr

      obsid   = 203076010 / Unique Observation/Sequence Number
      object  = PDS456 / Object name
      pi_name = REEVES JAMES / Proposal Principal Investigator Name
      ra  = 262.083065150672 / Right Ascension (Pointing Position) (deg)
      dec = -14.2657185631776 / Declination (Pointing Position) (deg)
      roll_angle = 272.970266213008 / Roll Angle (deg)
      start_time = 2026-09-21T14:01:04 / Start Time of the Observation
      stop_time  = 2026-09-25T03:21:04 / Stop Time of the Observation
      exposure   = 146424.86026 / Effective Total Observation Exposure (s)
      public_date= 2099-12-31 / Public Date

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